Phetchaburi

Petchaburi is situated on the northwestern shores of the
Gulf of Thailand and borders Myanmar (Burma) to the west,
where the dense jungle peaks of the Tanaosri Range serve as
a natural division between Thailand and Myanmar.


A very old city, Petchaburi is believed by some historians to
have Indian roots for its name, as the Indian influence over a
millennia ago was quite strong. Archaeological findings even
indicate that the city may date back to the Dvaravati Period,
sometime between the 6th and 11th centuries C.E.

During both the Sukhothai and Ayutthaya Kingdoms’ eras,
Petchaburi was the locale of a strategic royal fort and only a lineage
of kings had the rights to rule this historical city. That is why
Petchaburi has been called by some scholars as the "Living Ayutthaya.”
The prosperity of the Ayutthaya Kingdom can be seen and appreciated
in Petchaburi's wealth of fine old temples, many of which were
constructed during that period.

In the current Ratanakosin Era, Petchaburi has changed its
character to a town of charming beauty, with peaceful seaside
resorts and superb natural reserves. Three kings of the Ratanakosin
Period, King Rama IV, V, and VI established their rainy season
retreats here, each building a palace respectively named Phranakhonkhiri,
Phraramrajanivet, Phrarajnivesmarugadayawan. Consequently,
Petchaburi is also known as Muang Sam Wang, the city of the
three palaces.

Petchaburi province is also well known for its splendid historical park,
ancient temples, wonderful beaches and caves, as well as a great variety
of local foods and fresh seafood. Petchaburi also has a popular resort town,
Cha-am, which is the premier beach resort in the province. With its strategic
location at the top of the Malay Peninsula, on the Gulf of Thailand, and
protected from Myanmar (Burma) by the Bilauktuang Range, Petchaburi
has long been an important region. The area has thus been continuously
inhabited for well over 1,000 years and there are many historic buildings,
temples, and palaces to attest to its importance. As the location is conveniently
located for visitors heading south either by road or rail, Petchaburi is now
a major stop for sightseeing along the way to Hua Hin or beach towns in
Southern Thailand. In addition to a splendid historical park and many
historical temples, Petchaburi features wonderful beaches and caves,
as well as a great variety of local food.




Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Ang Thong

Ang Thong, originally known as Mueang Wiset Chai Chan,
is located along the Noi River and the low-lying banks of the Chao Phraya River.
Historically, Ang Thong was an essential frontier outpost of the
Ayutthaya Kingdom in defense against the Burmese.

Ang Thong province is a center for the production of numerous
handicrafts, including miniature dolls, firebricks, drums, and wickerwork.
It is also the site of origin of Li Ke folk dancing and many native folk
songs, as well as the hometown of Nai Dok and Nai Thongkaeo,
heroes of the legendary Bang Rachan Battle against the Burmese.
Ang Thong also features more than 200 magnificent and interesting temples.

Ang Thong is a small province through which the Chao Phraya and

Noi Rivers flow. Ang Thong is mostly flat, containing neither mountains

nor forests, and consists primarily of agricultural land. Ang Thong receives

much rain during the rainy season and the two rivers and their

subsidiary canals (klongs) provide enough water to the sandy soil to

produces abundant rice crops. Ang Thong is only 108 kilometers from

Bangkok and is an area of historical importance for its contributions to

Thai art and mythology. There are a number of historical attractions in

Ang Thong, including many fine temples, and there are opportunities to

see unique handicrafts produced in several local villages.

Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Hua Hin

Hua Hin, one of Thailand’s premier beach resort towns on the
Gulf of Thailand, is less than 200 km south of Bangkok, making it
one of the most popular weekend getaway destination for city residents.
A resort equally popular with young couples and families, tourists and
Thais, Hua Hin is also the location of the King of Thailand’s summer palace,
Klai Kang Won, “Far from Worries.”

Hua Hin features a beautiful, powdery sand beach, numerous seaside
seafood restaurants, a lively night market, numerous beach activities,
and some great inland activities, not least of which is golfing at some of
Thailand’s most renowned courses. Hua Hin is also the site of Thailand’s
most popular music festival, the Hua Hin Jazz Festival. Just down the
coast at Takiab Bay visitors can take seaside horseback rides and visit
a hilltop Buddhist temple with a spectacular view.

Accommodation along the beach and on the streets leading away from
the sea range from simple guesthouses to luxury resorts, and includes some
of the finest spa-retreats in the world. Hua Hin is accessible via train, bus,
or car and the seaside community of 60,000 residents epitomizes warm and
welcoming Thai hospitality.
The seaside town of Hua Hin, meaning “Stone Head”, was named
after the rocks at the north end of the powdery sand beach. Hua Hin
became Thailand's first beach resort after a train line was laid in the 1920
to provide access from Bangkok and King Rama VII established his
summer retreat in the area. With a 5 kilometer-long beach that features
numerous activities and hosts an annual jazz festival, the laid back and
hospitable town of Hua Hin continues to draw both tourists and Thais.

In addition to beach activities, outstanding seafood restaurants, and
a vibrant night market, Hua Hin is well known for having some of the
finest golf courses in Thailand, as well as some of the most renowned
resorts and destination spas in the world.




☺ Tips ☺

☺The office of the Tourist Police is located at the end of Damnoen Kasem
Road at the entrance to the beach.
☺ The Hua Hin Police Station is located on Damnoen Kasem Road,
opposite the CAT offices and Post Office. Their telephone number is 1155.



Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Singburi

Sing Buri lies along the Chao Phraya River 142 km north of Bangkok.
Established in 1895 during the reign of King Rama V through a consolidation
of three small riverside towns, Sara Buri province currently occupies an
area of 822 square kilometers and is divided into six districts (Amphoes):
Muang Sing Buri, In Buri, Bang Rachan, Khai Bang Rachan, Phrom Buri
and Tha Chang.
Sing Buri is well known for abundant river fish, particularly the
Mae La catfish, and for the lively annual boat races during which
competitors from the province and beyond vie for the Princess Maha
Chakri Sirindhorn Trophy. Attractions in the province are few,
but are interesting, including a hero’s monument, a museum,
and Wat Phra Non Chaksi, a temple that houses a 46 meter-long
Buddha image.

Sing Buri is well known for abundant river fish, particularly the

Mae La catfish, and for the lively annual boat races during which

competitors from the province and beyond vie for the Princess Maha

Chakri Sirindhorn Trophy. Attractions in the province are few,

but are interesting, including a hero’s monument, a museum,

and Wat Phra Non Chaksi, a temple that houses a 46 meter-long

Buddha image.

Credit:: Amazing Thailand

Saraburi

Saraburi, a province in the upper central region of Thailand,
is rich in tourist attractions including natural sites, cultural festivals,
majestic temples, and historical venues. Located 108 kilometers
north of Bangkok, Saraburi city is just 65 kilometers from Ayutthaya
and the two can be combined to make a diverse day trip. The most
important Buddhist temple in Saraburi, Wat Phra Phutthabat was
built in the 17th century and features a “Buddha footprint” that has
made it one of the most popular pilgrimage sites in central Thailand.

Saraburi province contains two national parks, Namtok Chet Sao Noi,
which features a scenic waterfall, and Phra Phutthachai, which contains
the Khao Sam Lan Forest, as well as several rivers and waterfalls.
For those looking for more than nature, Saraburi also features some
fantastic opportunities for golf.

Saraburi, a province filled with historical sites, also features a

17th century temple with the holy “footprint” of the Buddha. In addition

to beautiful natural attractions, including two national parks, the region

is known for its delectable food and kindhearted people. Saraburi is located

some 108 kilometers from Bangkok and can be visited as a day trip from

the capital or as part of a weekend trip along with a visit to Ayutthaya.

Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Suphanburi

Because the name of Suphan Buri Province means City of Gold,
some believe the city to be the site of the legendary Suvarnabhumi
that is mentioned in ancient Buddhist texts. The area has been
continuously occupied since as early as the Dvaravati period in the
9th century, when the city was known as Mueang Thawarawadi Si
Suphannaphumi. The city was later called U Thong, after its most
famous son, Prince U Thong became the founder of the Ayutthaya
kingdom. The city was later a historically important border town
that was at the front lines of many conflicts; in 1592, the legendary
elephant battle between King Naresuan the Great and the crown
prince of Burma took place in Suphan Buri.

Today there are many historical sites, in addition to a wide variety
of natural attractions including caves, waterfalls, bird parks, fish sanctuaries,
and a crocodile ‘farm’.

Just a hundred kilometers away from Bangkok, Suphan Buri is an

ancient town rich in natural and historical heritage. The city itself dates

back to the 9th century and the province was once an important border

town during the period of the Ayutthaya kingdom; consequently many

battles of important wars were waged in the province.

Traveling around the province today is like drifting through a

historical novel, with attractions including Don Chedi Monument and

Wat Khao Khuen, whose abbot played a significant role in Thai history.

Supan Buri’s natural wonders include Phu Toei National Park and the

Bueng Chawak Aquarium, and visitors can get a taste of the local culture

by trying Sali Suphan, the famous local-style cake.

Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Samut Sakhon

City of the Sacred Bodhi Tree, Sweet Bamboo Shoots, Tasty Fruits,

and Ancient Remains of Dvaravati Towns

Samut Sakhon was formerly called Tha Chin (Chinese Pier)
probably because, in the old days, it had been a trading port for a
vast number of Chinese junks. In 1548, a town named Sakhon Buri
was established at the mouth of the Tha Chin River. It was a center
for recruiting troops from various seaside towns. The name of the
town was changed to Mahachai when Klong (canal) Mahachai was
dug in 1704 to connect the Tha Chin River to the town. Later,
the town was renamed Samut Sakhon by King Rama IV but it is
still popularly called Mahachai b

Samut Sakhon was formerly called Tha Chin probably because,
in the old days, it had been a trading port dealing with a vast number
of Chinese junks. In 1548, a town named Sakhon Buri was established
at the mouth of the Tha Chin River. It was a center for recruiting
troops from various seaside towns. The name of the town was changed
into "Mahachai" when Klong (canal) Mahachai was dug in 1704 to
join the Tha Chin River to the town. Later, the town was renamed
Samut Sakhon by King Rama IV but it is still popularly called
"Mahachai" by the villagers.


Credit:: Amazing Thailand

Samut songkhram

Samut Songkhram is a province of fertile land, ripe with
plants and crops, including numerous vegetables and fruits,
as well as a vast variety of seafood products. It is also an interesting
historical area, particularly during the early Ratanakosin period,
following the fall of Ayutthaya.

Samut Songkhram is located just southwest of Bangkok,

along the Gulf of Thailand. Attractions in the province include

floating markets, temples, a Siamese cat house, and the

Ban Phaya So - the home of a famous alto fiddle maker who

combines the art of traditional Thai music with wood carving.

Credit:: Amazing Thailand

Samut prakan

Samut Prakan Province is situated only twenty-five kilometers
from Bangkok, just north of the Gulf of Thailand. The old section of
the district is still referred to as Pak Nam, which means "river mouth”,
a logical name for the city at the mouth of the Chao Phraya River.
Samut Prakan Province covers 1,004 square kilometers of seasonally
flooded plains, crisscrossed by canals.

Samut Prakan is not a popular tourist destination in and of itself
and therefore there are few guesthouses or hotels; however, because
of its proximity to Bangkok many visitors make day trips from the
capital to see the attractions in Samut Prakan, including the Ancient City,
the Erawan Museum, and the Crocodile Farm. As Samut Prakan has many
expatriate foreigners, English is commonly spoken and there are shops
and restaurants that cater to foreign residents and visitors. Samut Prakan,
also known as Pak Nam, is located 29 kilometers south of Bangkok around
the area where the Chao Phraya River flows into the Gulf of Thailand.
It is a town that dates back to the Ayutthaya period. Samut Prakan is
home to numerous historical and cultural sites as well as such attractions
as a crocodile farm, the Dinosaur Museum, Muang Boran Ancient City,
and the Erawan Museum.



Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Lopburi

Lop Buri province is situated on the western end of the Khorat Plateau
and is one of several provinces in central Thailand where many significant
historical artifacts and prehistoric settlements have been discovered.

Formerly known as La-Wo or Lavo, Lop Buri is believed to have been an
important seat of power in Southeast Asia between the 7th and 14th centuries.
Excavations in Lop Buri have revealed that the city was clearly a site of strategic
significance, with evidence that the city has been inhabited for over 1,200 years.
In fact, relics from as early as the Bronze Age chronicle a history that has seen
Lop Buri develop into intriguing city with a blend of both eastern & western
influences featuring both ancient and modern attractions.

Lop Buri was first developed into a major town during the era of the
Dvaravati Kingdom (6th-11th centuries) when Indian culture was influential
to the region. However, most historians believed the first settlers of the
town were the Lawa (an ethnic group related to the Mons), which may be
the reason for naming the town La-Wo. Around the 10th century the town
came under the sovereignty of the Khmers and it became one of their outlying
provincial capitals, although some have argued that La-Wo was the capital of
an empire that ruled for many centuries until relocating its seat of power to
Ayutthaya in the late 11th century. Regardless, Khmer Mahayana Buddhism
was a major influence on the town’s architecture, a style that has since been
commonly referred to as Lop Buri Style. Remains of Khmer-Hindu architectural
motifs found in the city include the Shiva’s Shrine (Prang Khaek), San Phra Kan,
Phra Prang Sam Yot, and Wat Phra Si Maha Tat.

In the late 13th century the Thais, who migrated from the North,
fought against the Khmers and declared their independence. Since then,
Lop Buri has been ruled by Thai Kings. In 1664, King Narai, a King of Ayutthaya,
made Lop Buri the second capital with the help of French architects. Therefore,
the architectural style of Lop Buri during the reign of King Narai was half
Thai and half western and is best appreciated at his Royal Palace and the
Royal Reception House.

The fascinating city of Lop Buri is a unique blend of East and West,
ancient and modern, royal splendor and majestic ruins, all of which offer
tantalizing glimpses into the city’s alluring history.

Located 155 kilometers north of Bangkok, Lop Buri is unlike many
historical cities. Modern day Lop Buri has grown up and, for the most part,
enveloped the remains of the old city, which had been a settled by various
groups over the centuries. In recent years, Lop Buri was discovered by
tourists who were interested in history and culture, and the city now offers
a refreshing insight into Thailand's history.

Visitors arriving by road might be somewhat surprised to be greeted
by a giant pink wedding cake ‘kratong’ that sits brashly in the middle of a
pond at the town’s main roundabout. However, those arriving by rail are
given a sneak preview of the history awaiting them in the shape of
Wat Phra Sri Ratana Maha Tat, the 12th century ruins of a Khmer temple
complex that lies close to the rustic, little railway station. The temple has
several important prangs, parts of which date back to the 10th and 11th
centuries and attest to the influence of the Angkorian Khmers in the region.

The town is also overrun with monkeys, most of which take up residence
around the ruins where they are honored each year with an enormous feast.


☺ Tips ☺

☺ Beware of valuables, including ear-rings and cameras, as the monkeys of
Lop Buri are known to steal anything they can get their hands on.The Lop Buri
train station has baggage storage if you wish to stop for a few hours and walk
to the nearby attractions.



Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Raychaburi

The motto of Ratchaburi extols the natural beauty of its land and
people, including caves, earthen jars, a floating market, temples, and its
beautiful and charming women.

Ratchaburi, a town of historical importance during the Dvaravati period
over 1,000 years ago, is located on the banks of the Mae Klong River 80
kilometers west of Bangkok. Featuring a diverse topography, Ratchaburi features
lowlands to the east and the Tanaosi Mountain Range to the west, which
provides a natural border with Myanmar (Burma). The Ratchaburi provincial
area abounds in natural attractions and historical sites. Ratchaburi features
outstanding natural beauty and a number of opportunities to learn about
Thai culture.

tourists who visit Bangkok. Vendors in the market sell their wares by
paddling boats along Ratchaburi’s canals. Every morning, hundreds of boats
crowd the market, paddled by women in straw hats. For a few hundred baht
visitors can hire their own boats and explore the canals while shopping for
everything from vegetables and fruits to freshly-cooked noodle and souvenirs.
Ratchaburi’s premier attraction is the Damnoen Saduak Floating Market,
a ‘must-see’ destination visited by a large percentage of tourists who visit Bangkok.
Vendors in the market sell their wares by paddling boats along Ratchaburi’s
canals. Every morning, hundreds of boats crowd the market, paddled by women
in straw hats. For a few hundred baht visitors can hire their own boats and
explore the canals while shopping for everything from vegetables and fruits
to freshly-cooked noodle and souvenirs.

The province of Ratchaburi was founded in the Dvaravati period more
than 1,000 years ago. Modern-day Ratchaburi is located on the bank of
Mae Klong River, about 80 kilometers west of Bangkok. A popular destination
with day trippers from Bangkok, Ratchaburi's most famous sights include
the Damnoen Saduak Floating Market & Rose Garden. A pre-dawn start is
required to visit the floating market as it generally closes by mid-morning.
The Rose Garden is an excellent place to experience Thai culture, including
traditional dancing and Muay Thai. Ratchaburi is also a top destination for
rock climbing; The Khao Ngu Rock Park is a former mining site that has
been taken over by rock climbers.

☺ Tips ☺

☺A pre-dawn start is required to visit the Damnoen Saduak Floating
Market as it generally closes by mid-morning.


Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya

Once considered the most spectacular city on Earth, the ruins of the
capital of the Kingdom Ayutthaya are now a major tourist attraction easily
accessible from Bangkok by car, train, or boat as either a daytrip or
overnight excursion.

Ayutthaya is one of Thailand’s historical and majestic highlights. The capital
of Thailand, then known as the Kingdom of Ayutthaya, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
was a glorified as one of the biggest cities in Southeast Asia and a regional power
for 417 years.

The Kingdom of Ayutthaya reached its apex in terms of sovereignty, military
might, wealth, culture, and international commerce in the 16th century, when the
Kingdom’s territory extended into and beyond present-day Laos, Cambodia, and
Myanmar. Ayutthaya had diplomatic relations with Louis XIV of France and was
courted by Dutch, Portuguese, English, Chinese and Japanese merchants.

Visitors can explore and appreciate Thai history in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya,
which is only 86 kilometers north of Bangkok. Visitors to Ayutthaya can marvel at
its grandeur reflected through numerous magnificent temples and ruins concentrated
in and around the city, which is located upon an “island” surrounded by the Chao Phraya,
Pa Sak and Lopburi Rivers.

Although there are numerous attractions, the Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
Historical Park in the heart of Ayutthaya city, is a UNESCO’s World Heritage
site and a wonder to behold.

Once the capital of the Thai Empire, Ayutthaya was a truly impressive city;
with three palaces and over 400 temples, located on an island threaded by canals,
it attracted traders and diplomats from both Europe and Asia. In 1767, 417 years
after it was founded and 15 months after the siege began, the Kingdom of Ayutthaya
was conquered and the city’s magnificent structures were almost completely
destroyed by Burmese invaders. When King Taksin the Great finally liberated the
Kingdom, a new dynasty was established and the capital was moved to Thonburi,
across the river from modern-day Bangkok.

The ruins that now remain, many of which have been painstakingly restored,
have been granted World Heritage status by UNESCO. The architecture of Ayutthaya
is a fascinating mix of Khmer and early Sukhothai styles. Some cactus-shaped obelisks,
called prangs, denote Khmer influence and look something like the famous towers
of Angkor Wat. The more pointed stupas are ascribed to the Sukhothai influence.

Ayutthaya is only located about 90 kilometers from Bangkok and can be
visited on a daytrip; however, if you appreciate history and religious and historical
monuments, an overnight stay will allow for two full days of sightseeing, including
a dinner cruise on the Chao Phraya, past the illuminated Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
Historical Park, and a visit to only of the city’s many other attractions, including
the nearby Bang Sai Folk Arts and Craft Center.


☺ Tips ☺

☺Visit the Ayutthaya Historical Study Center to learn more about the history of the city.




Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Pranburi

Pranburi is a quiet, but up-and-coming beach resort, ideal for those
who are looking for an unspoiled beach and an opportunity to explore
nearby Sam Roi Yod National Park.

Pranburi is a quiet beach town south of Hua Hin near Sam Roi Yod
National Park. A burgeoning tourist destination, Pranburi has a number
of quiet and beautiful stretches of beach that are slowly seeing the development
of a number of mid-range and up-scale hotels and resorts. Pranburi is
becoming popular with those who are looking for a quiet alternative to
nearby Hua Hin, particularly those who wish to combine time at the beach
with day trips to nearby Sam Roi Yod National Park.

Situated just 30km south of Hua Hin, Pranburi is beginning to attract
more visitors to its quiet and pristine beaches along the Gulf of Thailand.
While perhaps not as beautiful as the beach at Hua Hin, Pranburi features
a peaceful environment and is located near Sam Roi Yod National Park and
Pranburi Forest Park, which features a spectacular mangrove forest where
a river flows into the sea.

☺ Tips ☺

☺Nearby Tham Phraya Nakhon features a large pavilion built in 1896
during the reign of King Rama V.




Credit:: Amazing Thailand Photo :: nuk dern thang tua jew

Prachin Buri

City of the Sacred Bodhi Tree, Sweet Bamboo Shoots,

Tasty Fruits, and Ancient Remains of Dvaravati Towns

The primarily agricultural province of Prachin Buri is located along

the Cambodian boarder to the east of Bangkok. As an area that has been

occupied for roughly 800 years, the region contains many ruins from the

Dvaravati and Khmer kingdoms. Prachin Buri province is also well known

for containing Khao Yai, Thap Lan and Pang Sida National Parks, which

together cover over 3,000 square kilometers, the largest protected area

of land in Thailand. Much of the remainder of Prachin Buri province is

occupied by rice fields.

The primarily agricultural province of Prachin Buri is located along the Cambodian

boarder to the east of Bangkok, where it has been occupied for roughly 800 years.

Prachin Buri province contains Khao Yai, Thap Lan and Pang Sida National Parks,

which together cover over 3,000 square kilometers, the largest protected area

of land in Thailand. There is a wealth of outdoor activities to do in Prachin Buri,

a province that isn’t overrun with tourists and therefore features beautiful natural

attractions, including waterfalls and river rapids that are alternatively quiet

or exciting depending on the season and your preference of outdoor activity.

Credit:: Amazing Thailand



Prachuap Khiri Khan

City of pure gold, delectable coconuts and pineapples, delightful beaches,
mountains and caves, land of spiritual beauty.

Prachuap Khiri Khan is the province occupying Thailand’s narrowest
possession on the Isthmus of Kra, the land bridge connecting the Malay Peninsula
with mainland Asia. At its narrowest, Prachuap Khiri Khan is 13 kilometers
wide from the Gulf of Thailand on the east to Myanmar (Burma) on the west,
although the narrowest point of the Isthmus itself is farther south in Chumphon
Province. Nonetheless, this long, narrow province features some spectacular
coastline along the Gulf of Thailand including Hua Hin, the country’s oldest
resort town, which is located just north of the provincial capital.

Serving as a gateway to Thailand’s more southerly provinces along the
Gulf of Thailand and the Andaman Sea, Prachuap Khiri Khan’s income comes
mainly from fishing and agriculture, while tourism is largely focused on Hua Hin.
Although the province beyond Hua Hin is not a major tourist spot, it is certainly
rich in natural resources, including mountainous areas, islands, and relaxing
beaches. The province also features several national parks, including
Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park which was established to protect the
largest freshwater marshes in Thailand.

Prachuap Khiri Khan is an attractive alternative destination for visitors who want to avoid overcrowded resorts, while it is easily accessible from Bangkok. There are plenty of peaceful lesser-known attractions, particularly as you venture away from the main town. It is also a popular destination among Thais so the province can perhaps give travelers a greater insight into the “real” Thailand.

The provincial capital of Prachuap Khiri Khan is a fishing port with a superb

location beside beautiful curving bays and amongst steep mountain outcrops.

About 100 kilometers to the north of Prachuap Khiri Khan is Hua Hin, Thailand’s

first beach resort, which is renowned for world class golf and spa resorts. Between

Hua Hin and Prachuap Khiri Khan are Pran Buri, where there are many boutique

resorts, and Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park, which features soaring peaks,

numerous caves and exotic bird life.

Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Pathum Thani

Nearly a suburb of Bangkok’s Urban sprawl, Pathum Thani features many

attractions, making it a top day-tip destination from the capital.

Widely recognized as the education and technology hub of Thailand, Pathum
Thani Province contains a number of universities, research facilities, and
industrial parks. As Pathum Thani is strategically located along the banks of
the Chao Phraya River, it was founded during the Ayutthaya era and thus
contains a number of historical temples, including Wat Hong Pathummawat
and Wat Sing, the first monastery built by the Mon community who were
the original settlers in Pathum Thani, a history that is recognized at a museum
that houses Mon artifacts.

As the area around Pathum Thani is fertile and well irrigated, the people
of Pathum Thani grow various fruits, vegetables, flowers, and plants, all of
which are for sale at Talad Thai, a gigantic international wholesale and retail
produce market. The area around Wat Pailom is also one of the world's largest
sanctuaries for Indian open-billed storks, which winter here during their
mating season as do Ruby Throats. Blue Throats, Bush Warblers, Crakes, and Rails.

Pathum Thani is a neighboring province of Bangkok. It is situated on the
Chao Phraya basin and contains many canals and orange plantations. Its
original name is Mueang Sam Khok, and was founded during the Ayutthaya era.
The area was originally a settlement for the Mon people who migrated from
Mohtama (in Myanmar) over 350 years ago. In the year 1815 when King Rama
II made a royal visit to this area, the inhabitants offered him many lotus flowers,
an act that lent itself to the origin of the present name, Pathum Thani or
“lotus flower town”.

Because of its historical importance, Pathum Thani features a number
of important Buddhist temples, and as Pathum Thani is close to Bangkok
it is also the location of a number of entertainment venues, including
museums and an amusement park. 


Credit:: Amazing Thailand

Nonthaburi



The land of elegant palaces, a magnificent royal garden, Koh Kret’s

famous pottery, notably old and beautiful temples, delicious durian,

and a gorgeous city hall.

Nonthaburi has been inhabited for over 400 years, dating back to

the time when Ayutthaya was the capital of the kingdom. The town was

originally located at Tambon Baan Talat Khwan, a famous fruit orchard

through which the Chao Phraya River and various canals pass.

King Prasat Thong ordered the digging of a canal as a shortcut from

the south of Wat Thai Muang to Wat Khema because the old waterway

flowed into Om River to Bang Yai then to Bang Kruai Canal next to Wat

Chalo before ending in front of Wat Khema.

After the new shortcut was completed, the Chao Phraya River changed

its flow into the new route that it follows to this day. In 1665, King Narai the

Great noticed that the new route gave enemies too much proximity to the capital.

Therefore, he ordered that a fortress be built at the mouth of Om River

and relocated Nonthaburi to this area. While the fortress was demolished

during the reign of King Rama III so that the bricks could be used for the

construction of Wat Chalerm Phra Kiat, a city shrine still stands on the site.

Nonthaburi is situated in a fertile basin on the bank of the Chao Phraya

River, where many fruit and flower plantations are interspersed with a number

of historical temples. The town is only 20 km from Bangkok and is conveniently

accessible by road or river.

The history of Nonthaburi dates back to the Ayutthaya Kingdom as it

is strategically located along the Chao Phraya River. The provincial slogan

sheds light on the attractions in Nonthaburi, mentioning the Grand Royal Mansion,

acclaimed Royal Garden, pottery of Koh Kret, beautiful temples, tasty durians,

and the magnificent government hall.

Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Nakhon Pathom

Nakhon Pathom is a small province located just 56 km west of Bangkok.
The province features an ancient religious structure called Phra Pathom Chedi,
the first religious landmark that signified the introduction of Buddhism into
Thailand. Nakhon Pathom is also renowned for its abundant fruit varieties
and famous regional cuisine.

Formerly situated by the sea, the city prospered during the Dvaravati
civilization, which existed between the 6th and 11th centuries C.E. According
to archaeological findings, Nakhon Pathom was the first city to be exposed
to the influence of Buddhism. From the Phra Pathom Chedi and other remains
discovered in the city area, it is believed that the city was a center of civilization
in that era and that people of different races settled in Nakhon Pathom.
However, a change in the course of the river caused a draught that forced
the people to migrate, leaving Nakhon Pathom deserted for hundreds of years
until the reign of King Rama IV. While His Majesty was in monk-hood, he
traveled to Nakhon Pathom and discovered the Phra Pathom Chedi.
When King Rama IV ascended to the throne, he commanded that a bell shaped
Chedi be built to cover the old Chedi. The surrounding area was also renovated
and improved.

During the reign of King Rama V, the construction of railways to the
south began; King Rama V also commanded that the town be relocated from
Tambon Thana, Amphoe Nakhon Chaisi, to the Phra Pathom Chedi area as it
used to be. Nakhon Pathom has been there ever since.

An area of great historical importance that features both archaeological
and religious treasures, not least of which is Phra Pathom Chedi, the first religious
landmark that signified the introduction of Buddhism to Thailand, Nakhon Pathom
has a number of attractions that make it a fine day trip or stopping point on
the way to or from Kanchanaburi.

Most of Nakhon Pathom consists of plains with no mountainous land,
though a plateau rises up in the west. The plains along the Tha Cheen River
(Nakhon Chaisi River) are the location of Amphoe Nakhon Chaisi, Amphoe
Sam Phran, and Amphoe Bang Len. These fertile lands provide agricultural
opportunities for the people, thus most of the residents earn their living from
agriculture, plantations and farms growing food crops as well as fruit orchards.
In fact, Nakhon Pathom is well known for pomelo, a fruit much like a grapefruit,
and some Thais call Nakhon Pathom the sweet pomelo town.


Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Nakhon Nayok

Nakhon Nayok is a destination that has arguably been taken
for granted by many tourists. Located just 106 kilometers from Bangkok,
Nakhon Nayok has many attractions that may be visited on day trips.
Consequently, Nakhon Nayok is typically visited by day trippers or those
making a brief stop over on the way to other destinations. However,
Nakhon Nayok features refreshing natural beauty, including waterfalls
and parks, renowned historical sites, a number of soft adventure activities,
and a variety of delectable fruits.

The northern part of Nakhon Nayok is located in the Dong Phaya Yen
mountain range, an area covered by the Khao Yai National Park. Yod Khao Kiew,
its highest peak, is 1,292 meters above sea level. In contrast, the central part of the
province is a rather flat river plain formed by the Maenam Nakhon Nayok,
a river popular with white water rafting enthusiasts.

The provincial seal says a lot about Nakhon Nayok. It features a circle

indicating the unity of the people of Nakhon Nayok, an elephant raising an

ear of rice that represents the fertile forests where numerous elephants dwell

and the ear of rice referring to the fruitful farming in the region, and a pile of

straw, a stand of trees, and billowy clouds in the background depicting the natural

beauty of the province that includes portions of Khao Yai National Park and contains

the Nakhon Nayok River, a popular destination for rafting.



Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Chinart



Chai Nat was first established during the Ayutthaya period and was used as
a successful base of operations for confronting the Burmese army. As the
Burmese were defeated every time, the area earned the name Chai Nat,
“place of victory”.
An area of great beauty, Chai Nat features a diversity of natural,
historical, and cultural attractions, including the Chao Phraya Dam; the
Chai Nat Bird Sanctuary, which protects over 100 species of bird and is
the setting for the Straw Bird Fair; and the Chai Nat Muni National Museum,
which displays ancient artifacts discovered in the town, including Thai and
Chinese ceramics, several Buddha images, and votive tablets. Wat Phra
Borommathat, the largest Buddhist temple in Chai Nat, features a pagoda
that houses Buddha relics, and Wat Mahathat is an ancient temple dating
back to the Dvaravati period.

Chai Nat is located on the east bank of the Chao Phraya River.

The community was moved from the old site at Sankhaburi during the

reign of King Rama IV. Chai Nat was an important town used several

times as a base to confront the Burmese army. Every time, the Burmese

were defeated, earning Chai Nat its name, which mean “place of victory”.

Chai Nat features a diversity of natural, historical, and cultural attractions,

including the Chao Phraya Dam, the Chai Nat Bird Sanctuary, and the

Chai Nat Muni National Museum.

Credit :: Amazing Thailand

Chachoengsao

Chachoengsao, also known as Paet Rio, is located to the east of Bangkok
in Thailand’s central region. Chachoengsao is a fertile agricultural area fed
by the Bang Pakong River. Mango is the most popular fruit grown in the province,
and it is the location of the sacred Phra Phutthasothon Buddha image.
Derived from Khmer, the name Chachoengsao means deep canal, while
the name of Paet Rio (Paet means eight and Rio means stripes) is believed
to have come from the method that dried fish (which are abundant in the area)
were divided by eight stripes.
The history of modern Chachoengsao dates back to the Ayutthaya
Period, during the reign of King Phra Borom Tri Lokkanat, when most
people lived along the banks of Bang Pakong River and its canals. Prior to
that, based on archaeological assumptions, Bang Pakong Riverfront, like
many other river basins worldwide, was a center of ancient civilization
and habitat to a pre-historic populace. Five thousand year old skeletons
and ornaments have been found at Khok Phanomadee, now a village in
Amphoe Phanat Nikhom, Chonburi
(once a dominion under Chachoengsao's sovereignty)
providing the earliest evidence of this notion. According to geographers,
between 7,000 and 2,000 B.C.E. the coastline where pre-historic communities
resided was much farther inland. Thus, the assumption that Bangpakong
people were forefathers of the renowned Ban Chiang men is a sensible
assumption. Today, Phra Phutthasothon or Luang Pho Sothon is the center
of traditional beliefs and faith for the current residents of Chachoengsao.

Chachoengsao or Paet Rio is located 80 kilometers east of Bangkok.

Chachoengsao is a fertile agricultural area fed by the Bang Pakong River.

Mango is the most popular fruit grown in the province. Moreover, it is the

location of the sacred Phra Phutthasothon Buddha image.

Credit:: Amazing Thailand

Kanchanaburi

Because of its magnificent landscape and charming beauty,
Kanchanaburi has become a major tourist destination, with attractions
including several well-known waterfalls, caves that were once inhabited
by Neolithic man, pristine national parks, tranquil rivers, virgin forests,
and several large reservoirs. Together, these attractions offer an intriguing
experience for both first-time and repeat visitors. Whether it’s fishing,
rafting, canoeing, mountain biking, bird-watching, star-gazing, golfing,
elephant and jungle trekking, or even living in a bamboo raft, Kanchanaburi
takes pride in offering them all.

In north and west Kanchanaburi, the terrain is comprised mainly of
mountains and high plains, with the Thanon Thongchai Range acts as a natural
border between Thailand and Myanmar. The range is the source of
Kanchanaburi’s two most important rivers Maenam Khwae Noi (Little Kwai River)
and Maenam Khwae Yai (Big Kwai River), which form the famous
Maenam Mae Klong. As a result of these major rivers and three of Thailand’s
largest reservoirs, Kanchanaburi features several of Thailand’s largest Namtok
(waterfalls) as well as a number of wildlife sanctuaries. The most defining natural
attractions in Kanchanaburi is arguably the Three Pagodas Pass, a break
in the Thanon Thongchai Mountain Range that divides Thailand and Myanmar.
Along an overland trade route from India, it is through this pass that Buddhism
was thought to first to arrive in Thailand around the 3rd century. The province
and its pass were later controlled by the Khmer of Angkor in the 13th century,
who built a fort there
( a Khmer temple from the time has been restored as a tourist attraction).
The kingdom of Ayutthaya also built a military garrison in the area, though it
was through the pass that the Burmese frequently swept into Siam and
eventually razed the capital of Ayutthaya. In World War II, the Japanese built
a railway through the pass using forced labor, including western POWs.
Later known as the Death Railway, the line included an infamous bridge crossing
the Kwai River that was the subject of a historically inaccurate academy award
winning film. The Three Pagodas Pass area is also home to numerous hill tribes
and other minority groups who reside in the area as nation-less refugees without
citizenship in either land. For visitors, it is possible to get temporary one-day visas
to cross the border for a sneak peak at Myanmar and do some shopping for exotic
souvenirs. The city of Kanchanaburi is located at the point where the Khwae Noi
and Khwae Yai Rivers meet and form the Maenam Mae Klong. The notorious Death
Railway passed through the town, near which stands the site of the Bridge
on the River Kwai. Nearby the reconstructed bridge are monuments including
an Allied War Cemetery and a war museum.

In economic terms, Kanchanaburi has been prospering for a number
of years. Important industries include sugar, agricultural products, and jewelry.
Tourism is also a main source of income for the locals, though most are engaged
in agricultural activities. The province’s population is made up of Thai, Mon,
and Karen peoples, most of whom are rural dwellers who enjoy living simply
and respecting nature. Moreover, folk music and dances dating back at least
500 years are still performed to this day.
Only two hours from Bangkok, Kanchanaburi is accessible by road or rail,
the latter of which includes sightseeing day trips that run on weekends and
public holidays; these weekend special trains are reasonably priced and make
hassle free and enjoyable adventures. Even the climate of Kanchanaburi,
cooled by the altitude, forests, and rivers, is a welcome respite from the heat
and congestion of the nearby capital city. Kanchanaburi city, the capital of
Kanchanaburi Province, is a popular resort town; picturesque and worthy
of a visit in its own right, it is frequently visited as base of operations for
exploring the many cultural, natural, and historical attractions in the surrounding
countryside. Located at the confluence of the Kwai Noi and Kwai Yai Rivers,
Kanchanaburi lies at the source of the Mae Klong River, and these majestic
bodies of water are defining characteristics of the town.

The original town of Kanchanaburi was established by King Rama

I as a first line of defense against the Burmese, whom he believed might

use the old invasion route through the Three Pagodas Pass at the

Siam-Myanmar border. According to most historians, the old town of

Kanchanaburi was located near Ban Lat Ya, a small village situated

approximately 16 kilometers north of the present town. The present

provincial capital is a relatively newer town built by King Rama III in 1833.
The town itself is a place to relax, watching the water from the banks of

the river, inside a raft house, or from a riverside restaurant. Many visitors

like to rest along the river with a cold drink and a good book. Many of them

come here just for a couple days but stay for weeks in order to explore all

of the attractions in the surrounding countryside. Along with visiting

spectacular waterfalls, lush forests, and three of Thailand’s largest reservoirs,

white water rafting, elephant trekking, and golfing are popular activities

for visitors. Kanchanaburi is an excellent tourist destination for nature lovers.

Credit:: Amazing Thailand

Bangkok

As the political, economic, cultural, culinary, and spiritual capital
of Thailand, Bangkok features both old-world charm and modern convenience,
at times served up in an apparently chaotic manner, but always with
a gracious smile.

Invariably, every Thailand holiday includes a visit to the kingdom’s
capital city, Bangkok, or Krung Thep, “the city of angels” as it is known to
its inhabitants. Many tourists who travel to Bangkok are immediately
overwhelmed by the sheer size of the city and the vast number of attractions
Bangkok has to offer. Indeed there are a wide variety of Bangkok sightseeing
opportunities spanning more than two centuries of rapid development
following the city’s founding in 1782 by King Rama I, the first king of the
present Chakri dynasty; since that auspicious date, Bangkok has swelled
to a cosmopolitan, 21st century city of more than ten million inhabitants.

While the immensity of the city and the chaos of its bustling streets
can be intimidating at first, those who spend some time in Bangkok are
quickly enamored by the variety of attractions Bangkok contains, from
exotic temples, which epitomize Thailand’s strong Buddhist history,
to modern shopping malls, which have make shopping an integral part
of any Bangkok holiday. As the kingdom’s political, economic, cultural,
culinary, and spiritual capital, Bangkok features attractions guaranteed
to please visitors either simply passing through the city or spending
their entire Thailand holiday in Bangkok.

Nearly every Bangkok holiday includes a visit to Thailand’s Grand
Palace, arguably the premier Bangkok sightseeing attraction. Situated in
the heart of Bangkok’s Rattakosin district, the gleaming spires of the
Grand Palace are conveniently located nearby Bangkok’s most spectacular
temples, including the Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Keaw),
the Temple of Dawn (Wat Arun), and Wat Po, which features an enormous
reclining Buddha and was home of the first Thai massage school in the kingdom.
These iconic destinations are top attractions to all visitors who travel to
Bangkok looking to appreciate Thailand’s unique cultural traditions.

In fact, there are more than 400 functioning Buddhist temples throughout
the city and it’s not uncommon when you travel in Bangkok to spot saffron robed
monks collecting morning alms or traveling throughout out the city, including
along the Chao Phraya, the “River of Kings”, which passes alongside Rattakosin
and the Temple of the Dawn.

The winding Chao Phraya is connected by numerous canals from which
Bangkok has earned its nickname the “Venice of the East”; when you travel
around Bangkok, a cruise on the Chao Phraya, a visit to a floating market,
or an exploration of the cities “back alley” canals (klongs) are themselves
unique Bangkok attractions.

Other historical and cultural Bangkok sightseeing ‘must sees’ include
the National Museum, Vimanmek Mansion, and Suan Pakkad Palace,
all of which either house fine art or are national treasures in their own right.

Beyond Bangkok’s historical district, there are plenty of other
attractions that make a Bangkok holiday both enjoyable and memorable.
While modern “downtown” districts along Silom and Sukhumvit Roads
were once nightmares of oppressive heat and unbearable traffic, a modern
and convenient electric rail system, including an elevated sky-train and
underground subway have made travel in Bangkok both easy and enjoyable.
Connecting hotels directly to modern shopping malls and traditional markets,
such as the Suan Lum Night Bazaar and Chatuchak (JJ) weekend market,
the MRT and BTS electric rail systems have literally elevated Bangkok shopping
to world class status. Of course, no Thailand holiday is complete without
experiencing Thailand’s vibrant nightlife, during which time you may even
witness the occasional elephant wandering the Bangkok streets!

Whether, the purpose of your Thailand holiday is to immerse yourself
in Thailand’s unique culture or simply to splurge in Bangkok shopping malls,
when you travel to Bangkok you are guaranteed a fascinating experience of
both old world charm and modern convenience and luxury.

Over the last few decades, Bangkok, Thailand’s capital city, has changed
into a modern, exciting, and sophisticated city. Bangkok offers visitors not only
the modern amenities they would expect from other cosmopolitan cities, but
also a unique treasure trove of cultural attractions. Thailand, in the heart of
Southeast Asia, was never colonized and thus kept its unique culture and
heritage intact. Bangkok offers visitors the opportunity to experience a
fascinating glimpse of Thailand’s gentle culture amidst the bustle of a great
and dynamic metropolis. Amazingly, this great city has had astounding success
in combining the ancient and modern worlds.

For tourists, Bangkok has a feast of attractions to offer. The city is
dotted with 400 glittering Buddhist temples of great beauty, magnificent
palaces, classical dance performances, numerous shopping centers, and a
still functioning traditional way of life, especially along the canals and the
Chao Phraya River, the "River of Kings", which winds through the city;
Bangkok truly is the "Venice of the East".


☺ Tips ☺

☺ Beware of scams involving tuk tuks, gem shops, and tailors,
particularly around popular tourist attractions. Remember,
there is no such thing as a free ride.

☺ Its better to flag down taxis that are already driving (the red light means empty)
these will generally use the meter while parked taxis typically ask for higher
fixed fares or will take you for the proverbial ‘ride’.

☺ During the monsoon season months of June through September rains
come quickly and heavily, particularly in the afternoon. Adequate footwear
and an umbrella are advisable.


Credit:: Amazing Thailand